1. Introduction to Kannur
Kannur, located in the northern part of Kerala, India, is a serene and historic city known for its beaches, rich culture, and historical significance. It is famous for its beautiful landscapes, vibrant traditions, and distinct cultural heritage, offering visitors a unique blend of modernity and tradition.
2. Getting to Kannur
- By Air: The nearest airport is Kannur International Airport (CNN), located around 25 km from the city center. It connects Kannur to major cities in India and abroad.
- By Train: Kannur has a well-connected railway station, with trains arriving from all major cities in India.
- By Road: Kannur is easily accessible by road through National Highways. Visitors can hire taxis, buses, or rent vehicles.
3. Key Attractions in Kannur
Here’s a list of must-visit spots for every tourist:
a. Beaches
- Muzhappilangad Beach: India’s longest drive-in beach, offering scenic views and a great place for a drive along the shoreline.
- Payyambalam Beach: A peaceful beach ideal for relaxation and a walk along the shore.
- Meenkunnu Beach: Known for its tranquil beauty, this is an offbeat beach, perfect for those seeking solitude.
b. Historical & Cultural Attractions
- St. Angelo Fort: A historical fort built by the Portuguese in 1505, this fort offers an excellent panoramic view of the Arabian Sea.
- Arakkal Museum: A glimpse into the history of the Arakkal family, the only Muslim royal family in Kerala, showcasing artifacts from their reign.
- Kannur Lighthouse: A colonial-era lighthouse that provides stunning views of the Arabian Sea and the surrounding landscape.
c. Temples & Religious Sites
- Sree Ramaswamy Temple: A prominent Hindu temple in the city, dedicated to Lord Rama, offering a peaceful and spiritual experience.
- Muthappan Temple: Located in Parassinikkadavu, this temple is dedicated to the Muthappan deity, famous for its ritualistic Theyyam performances.
- Vismaya Water Park: A family-friendly destination with water slides, rides, and plenty of recreational activities.
d. Museums & Galleries
- Kannur Kerala Folklore Academy: Exhibits traditional Kerala art forms, showcasing the cultural heritage of the region.
- Art Gallery & Cultural Center: Features the artwork of local artists and craftsmen, providing a taste of Kannur’s traditional art forms.
e. Natural Attractions
- Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary: Although a bit outside Kannur, this sanctuary is home to elephants, tigers, and other wildlife in a pristine setting.
- Dharmadam Island: A small island surrounded by the Arabian Sea, perfect for a relaxing day trip.
4. Culture and Traditions
- Theyyam: Kannur is famous for the ritualistic Theyyam performances, a traditional dance form that involves intense face painting, costumes, and symbolic actions. Visiting a Theyyam performance in local temples is a must for cultural enthusiasts.
- Theyyam Festivals: Held throughout the year, the festivals celebrate the vibrant cultural traditions of Kerala with music, dance, and rituals.
- Sankranti Festival: Kannur is known for its grand celebrations of the harvest festival, marked by traditional dances, games, and religious activities.
5. Shopping & Souvenirs
- Kannur Handloom & Handicrafts: Traditional Kerala sarees, kasavu mundus, and handwoven fabrics can be bought from local shops.
- Cochin Street Markets: Famous for spices, jewelry, and souvenirs, these markets offer an array of goods to bring home.
6. Local Cuisine
- Kerala Sadya: A traditional vegetarian feast served on banana leaves.
- Seafood Delights: Kannur’s coastal location makes it ideal for fresh seafood like Karimeen (Pearl Spot), Fish Curry, and Prawns.
- Beef Ularthiyathu: A popular Kerala dish of spicy fried beef.
- Kozhi Curry: Chicken curry made in Kerala style, often served with appam or rice.
7. Transportation Within Kannur
- Taxis & Rickshaws: Easily available for local transport, especially for short distances within the city.
- Auto-Rickshaws: A budget-friendly option for traveling around the city.
- Bus Services: Public buses are available for traveling to nearby areas and tourist destinations.
- Bike Rentals: Renting a bike is a popular option for tourists who prefer self-guided exploration.
- Car Rentals: Rental cars are available for comfortable long-distance trips.
8. Best Time to Visit
- Winter (October to February): The most pleasant time to visit, with cooler temperatures and less humidity.
- Monsoon (June to September): The monsoon season adds a lush green landscape but may disrupt outdoor activities.
- Summer (March to May): It can be hot and humid, but this is a good time for beach lovers.
9. Accommodation Options
- Luxury Hotels:
- Malabar Residency
- Hotel Sree Gokulam Kottayam
- Budget Hotels:
- Kannur Beach House
- Green Park Residency
- Homestays: Experience the Kerala culture with cozy homestays offering a more personalized and local feel.
10. Emergency Services and Contacts
- Police: Kannur District Police – 0497 2700300
- Hospitals:
- Kannur Medical College Hospital – 0497 2803400
- District Hospital Kannur – 0497 2703800
- Fire Department: 101
- Tourist Information Center: Located at the Kannur Railway Station – 0497 2704217
11. Tourist Safety Tips
- Respect Local Customs: Always dress modestly while visiting religious sites.
- Stay Hydrated: Kerala can get hot, especially in the summer, so drink plenty of water.
- Beware of Mosquitoes: Use mosquito repellents, especially in the evening and near water bodies.
- Carry Cash: Not all shops or restaurants may accept cards, so it’s good to have cash on hand.
12. Nearby Attractions
- Thalassery: Known for its historic significance, forts, and culinary heritage.
- Vypin Island: A popular spot for relaxation and water sports.
- Payyoli Beach: A less crowded beach ideal for solitude and long walks.
13. Suggested Itinerary for 3 Days in Kannur
- Day 1: Visit Muzhappilangad Beach, St. Angelo Fort, and Kannur Lighthouse.
- Day 2: Explore the Arakkal Museum, Muthappan Temple, and local markets.
- Day 3: Take a trip to Dharmadam Island, attend a Theyyam performance, and enjoy local seafood.
This comprehensive tourist guide should ensure that visitors to Kannur will have all the essential information they need. It includes a balance of natural beauty, cultural insights, local food, and practical tips for a smooth and enriching travel experience.